Koko-en Traditional Samurai Garden & Souju-an Tea House (Himeji)
Category: Traditional Japanese Garden & Tea Culture | Location: 68 Honmachi, Himeji, Hyogo 670-0012 (Directly across the western moat of Himeji Castle / 15-min walk from JR Himeji Station)
Spanning 3.5 serene hectares directly adjacent to the western moat of Himeji Castle, Koko-en Garden was opened in 1992 to commemorate the centenary of Himeji City's founding. This exquisite traditional Japanese stroll garden (Chisen Kaiyushiki) is constructed upon the authentic historical grounds of the western residence of the Sakai samurai clan lords and their high-ranking samurai retainers, faithfully reconstructing the Edo-period layout using precise archaeological excavation blueprints of streets and walled compounds. The unique brilliance of Koko-en lies in its division into nine separate, walled gardens, each expressing a distinct Edo-period aesthetic connected by elegant mud-walled walkways (Tsuijibei) and curved roofed timber corridors. The centerpiece is the Lord’s Residence Garden (Oyashiki no Niwa), featuring an expansive spring-fed pond populated by over 250 vibrant Nishikigoi koi carp, accented by a two-meter cascading waterfall and a sweeping wooden viewing veranda evoking aristocratic feudal mansions. Among the Pine Tree Garden, Bamboo Garden, and Medicinal Herb Garden stands Souju-an, an authentic tearoom built in refined Sukiya-zukuri architecture supervised by the Grand Master of the Urasenke School of Tea. Here, guests can sit peacefully upon fragrant tatami mats savoring freshly whisked matcha green tea accompanied by seasonal handcrafted wagashi sweets, while admiring the majestic white keep of Himeji Castle rising gracefully in the borrowed landscape (Shakkei).